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American Journal of Psychiatry Audio
American Journal of Psychiatry Audio

American Journal of Psychiatry Audio

Each episode of AJP Audio brings you an in-depth look at one of the articles featured in that month’s issue of The American Journal of Psychiatry, the official journal of the American Psychiatric Association. Wide-ranging interviews with article authors cover the background, rationale, main findings, and future implications of the research. This podcast is subject to the Terms of Use at ww.psychiatry.org. The views and opinions expressed in this podcast are those of the individual speakers only and do not necessarily represent the views of the American Psychiatric Association, its officers, trustees, or members. The content of this podcast is provided for general informational purposes only and is not intended as, and shall not be understood or construed as, medical or any other type of professional advice nor does it represent any statement of the standard of care. We strongly recommend that any listener follow the advice of physicians directly involved in their care and contact their local emergency response number for any medical emergency. The information within this podcast is provided as-is and is not guaranteed to be correct, complete, or accurate.

Available Episodes 10

Dr. Luis Farhat and Dr. Guilherme V. Polanczyk (University of São Paulo, Brazil) join AJP Audio to discuss the impact of socioenviromental factors, emotional dysregulation, and other factors impact neurodevelopment in children. Afterwards, we’ll once again be joined by American Journal of Psychiatry Editor-in-Chief, Dr. Ned Kalin, to discuss the rest of the September issue of AJP and what brings it together.

Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it.

Subscribe to the podcast here.

Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association.

Browse articles online.

How authors may submit their work.

Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter.

E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Antony Chum (York University, Toronto) joins AJP Audio to discuss disparities in suicide-related behaviors between sexual orientations by gender in a large cohort from the province of Ontario. Afterwards, we’ll once again be joined by American Journal of Psychiatry Editor-in-Chief, Dr. Ned Kalin, to discuss the rest of the September issue of AJP and what brings it together.

Transcript

  • Chum interview [00:34]
  • Results [02:14]
  • Using a large data set [03:21]
  • Correcting the limitations of previous research [04:40]
  • Taking changing societal circumstances into account [06:11]
  • Immediate clinical implications [07:57]
  • What’s next for your research? [09:47]
  • Kalin interview [11:23]
  • Chum et al. [11:34]
  • Widge et al. [13:15]
  • Russell et al. [15:06]
  • Deligiannidis et al. [15:34]
  • Clayton et al. [18:41]
  • Kumar et al. [19:59]

Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it.

Subscribe to the podcast here.

Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association.

Browse articles online.

How authors may submit their work.

Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter.

E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Lucy S. King (Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans) and Dr. Kathryn L. Humphreys (Vanderbilt University, Nashville) join AJP Audio to discuss the long term impacts of a pioneering randomized controlled trial that looked at the impacts of institutional care versus home foster care in children, the Bucharest Early Intervention Project.  They also discuss the impacts of deprivation on children’s development and mental health, and the thorny ethics of research involving children.

Transcript

  • The impact of deprivation [01:19]
  • Bucharest Early Intervention Project and the ethics of research involving children [04:43]
  • Analyzing diverse data [08:57]
  • Why revisit this trial? [16:05]
  • Long term impacts of the intervention [18:39]
  • Limitations [23:22]
  • Policy implications [26:16]
  • Further research [30:18]

 Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it.

Subscribe to the podcast here.

Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association.

Browse articles online.

How authors may submit their work.

Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter.

E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

 

Dr. Dylan J. Jester (VA Palo Alto Medical Center in Palo Alto, California) joins AJP Audio to discuss the differential impact of selected social determinants of health on the mental health outcomes of older Black, White, and Latinx adults in the United States. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin discusses how issues of substance use disorder draw together the rest of the July issue.

Transcript

  • Jester interview [00:48]
  • Which social determinants of health did you focus on? [03:31]
  • Societal factors versus individual criteria [04:30]
  • Data [05:25]
  • Lessons for policymakers [06:30]
  • Limitations [07:37]
  • What’s next for your research? [08:36]
  • Kalin interview [10:11]
  • Jester et al. [10:21]
  • Dienel et al. [12:50]
  • Jacob et al. [16:15]
  • Joshi et al. [18:50]

Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it.

Subscribe to the podcast here.

Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association.

Browse articles online.

How authors may submit their work.

Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter.

E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

 

Dr. Mark Olfson (Columbia University) discusses the links between opioid prescribing and suicide risk in the United States. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin discusses how issues of substance use disorder draw together the rest of the June issue.

Transcript

  • Olfson interview [00:46]
  • Geographic commuting areas [01:06]
  • Opioid prescription measures [02:10]
  • Rates of opioid prescription and suicide [03:27]
  • Youngest age cohorts as outliers [04:19]
  • Regional variations [04:57]
  • Limitations [05:17]
  • Clinical implications [05:55]
  • What’s next for your research? [06:21]
  • Kalin interview [06:42]
  • Olfson et al. [07:00]
  • Vickers-Smith et al. [08:36]
  • Rognli et al. [10:44]
  • Garrison et al. [12:51]

Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it.

Subscribe to the podcast here.

Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association.

Browse articles online.

How authors may submit their work.

Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter.

E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Ms. Gal Arad (Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel) discusses a non-pharmacological intervention for the treatment of social anxiety disorder in comparison with standard care.  Afterwards, we’ll be joined once again by AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin to discuss the rest of the May issue.

Transcript

Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it.

Subscribe to the podcast here.

Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association.

Browse articles online.

How authors may submit their work.

Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter.

E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. David G. Amaral (University of California, Davis) is an author of a review paper in the April issue of AJP looking at the use of animal models and other forms of translational neuroscience in the investigation of autism spectrum disorder.  He joins us on AJP Audio to discuss it.  Afterwards, we’ll be joined once again by AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin to discuss the rest of the April issue. 

Transcript

 

  • Amaral interview [00:56]
  • Advantages and disadvantages of animal model research [02:14]
  • What goes into determining which animals might be good candidates for research in human neurology? [04:52]
  • How does basic research get translated into clinical treatments? [08:28]
  • Alternatives to animal models [10:21]
  • Promise of research moving forward [12:22]
  • Kalin interview [15:30]
  • Veenstra-VanderWeele et al. [15:46]
  • Kato et al. [17:02]
  • Zwicker et al. [19:17]
  • Kim et al. [22:22]
  • Zeng et al. [26:14]

Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it.

Subscribe to the podcast here.

Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association.

Browse articles online.

How authors may submit their work.

Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter.

E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Gary S. Sachs (Harvard Medical School) joins us for the for the March episode of AJP Audio, discussing the results from a phase 3 study looking at the use of atypical antipsychotic cariprazine as an adjunctive treatment for major depression in conjunction with antidepressants.  Afterwards, we’ll be joined once again by AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin to discuss the rest of the March issue.

Transcript

  • Sachs interview [00:47]
  • Why is treating major depressive disorder in patients proven to be such a challenge for clinicians? [01:54]
  • Why cariprazine in conjunction with antidepressants? [02:37]
  • Atypical antipsychotics and antidepressants [03:22]
  • Atypical antipsychotics and side effects [05:23]
  • Limitations [07:09]
  • Clinical implications for the treatment of major depressive disorder [08:29]
  • What’s next for your research? [09:15]
  • Kalin interview [10:09]
  • Sachs et al. [10:25]
  • Hasseris et al. [12:35]
  • Visontay et al. [15:15]
  • Dunlop et al. [17:10]
  • Elbau et al. [19:56]

Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it.

Subscribe to the podcast here.

Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association.

Browse articles online.

How authors may submit their work.

Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter.

E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

This episode of AJP Audio features two articles from the February issue of AJP.  First up, we have Nathaniel G. Harnett, Ph.D. (Harvard Medical School), discussing the impact of adversity and stress on racial disparities in childhood brain development among Black and White American children.  Following that, Ziv Ben-Zion, Ph.D. (Yale University), discusses a non-exact replication study of a study published in AJP by Stevens et al. (previously featured on AJP Audio) looking at brain-based biotypes to guide treatment following trauma.  And of course, we’ll check in with AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin about the rest of the February issue and how it all fits together.

Transcript

  • Harnett interview [01:05]
  • How do less tangible factors like trauma, stress, and exposure to violence impact brain development? [03:07]
  • What do you mean by toxic stress? [04:41]
  • Why did you choose to focus on those regions of the brain? [06:01]
  • Regional variability and privacy concerns [07:50]
  • Limitations [09:11]
  • Future research [10:59]
  • Children and the limited control of their environment [12:10]
  • Ben-Zion interview [13:39]
  • Challenges of running a non-exact replication study [15:12]
  • Limitations [18:35]
  • Should researchers consider replication in study design? [21:26]
  • Future research [24:24]
  • Kalin interview [27:46]
  • Dumornay et al. [28:08]
  • Baldwin et al. [30:02]
  • Cleary et al. [31:38]
  • Ben-Zion et al. [34:15]
  • Hien et al. [37:08]

Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it.

Subscribe to the podcast here.

Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association.

Browse articles online.

How authors may submit their work.

Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter.

E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Stefanie Russman Block (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor) discusses a trial looking at whether connectivity patterns in the brain can be used to predict treatment response in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.  Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin discusses childhood and neurodeveloment-related psychiatric disorders explored in the January issue.

  • Russman Block interview [00:51]
  • Exposure and response prevention versus stress management therapy [05:46]
  • Investigating adolescents and adults [07:02]
  • Clinical implications [08:29]
  • Limitations [10:02]
  • Further research [11:56]
  • Kalin interview [12:57]
  • Russman Block et al. [13:12]
  • Webb et al. [14:57]
  • Floris et al. [17:45]
  • Shimelis et al. [21:27]
  • Brikell et al. [26:04]

Transcript

Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it.

Subscribe to the podcast here.

Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association.

Browse articles online.

How authors may submit their work.

Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter.

E-mail us at ajp@psych.org